Search results for "binary [black hole]"

showing 10 items of 170 documents

Upper limits on the isotropic gravitational-wave background from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's third observing run

2021

We report results of a search for an isotropic gravitational-wave background (GWB) using data from Advanced LIGO's and Advanced Virgo's third observing run (O3) combined with upper limits from the earlier O1 and O2 runs. Unlike in previous observing runs in the advanced detector era, we include Virgo in the search for the GWB. The results are consistent with uncorrelated noise, and therefore we place upper limits on the strength of the GWB. We find that the dimensionless energy density $\Omega_{\rm GW}\leq 5.8\times 10^{-9}$ at the 95% credible level for a flat (frequency-independent) GWB, using a prior which is uniform in the log of the strength of the GWB, with 99% of the sensitivity comi…

coalescencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)gravitation: modelAstronomypopulationAstrophysicspower spectrum01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & FieldsGravitational wave backgroundbackground: magneticenergy: densitycorrelation functionLIGOQCPOPULATIONQBPhysicsSettore FIS/01education.field_of_studySpectral indexPhysicsstar-formation ratestatistical analysis: BayesianIsotropicSTAR-FORMATION RATE; BLACK-HOLE; MASS; COALESCENCE; POPULATION; EVOLUTION; RADIATION; PROSPECTSCOALESCENCEPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]LIGO; Virgo; isotropic gravitational-wave backgroundIsotropic gravitational wave backgrounds with LIGO and VirgoAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: polarizationdata analysis methodCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)black-holePopulationFOS: Physical sciencesGravitational Waves LIGO Virgo Stochastic Background IsotropicGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & AstrophysicsMASSSTAR-FORMATION RATEBinary black holebinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesevolutionddc:530SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy2ND010306 general physicseducationGravitational Waves/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiation: backgroundSpectral densityprospectsbinary: compactnoise: magneticLIGOEVOLUTIONisotropic gravitational-wave backgroundBlack holeradiationdetector: sensitivityPROSPECTSVIRGOpolarization: scalarblack hole: binaryGravitation Cosmology AstrophysicsBLACK-HOLEpolarization: vectorRADIATIONmassStochastic BackgroundDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Time-domain effective-one-body gravitational waveforms for coalescing compact binaries with nonprecessing spins, tides and self-spin effects

2018

We present TEOBResumS, a new effective-one-body (EOB) waveform model for nonprecessing (spin-aligned) and tidally interacting compact binaries.Spin-orbit and spin-spin effects are blended together by making use of the concept of centrifugal EOB radius. The point-mass sector through merger and ringdown is informed by numerical relativity (NR) simulations of binary black holes (BBH) computed with the SpEC and BAM codes. An improved, NR-based phenomenological description of the postmerger waveform is developed.The tidal sector of TEOBResumS describes the dynamics of neutron star binaries up to merger and incorporates a resummed attractive potential motivated by recent advances in the post-Newt…

data analysis methodneutron star: binaryGravitational waves effective-one-bodyAstronomyBinary numberFOS: Physical sciencesalternative theories of gravityGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Parameter spacegravitational radiation: direct detection01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyNumerical studies of other relativistic binaries; Neutron stars; black holes (astrophysics); Gravitational wavesNeutron starsGravitational wavesGravitationBinary black holebinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesnumerical methodsblack holes (astrophysics)010306 general physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology; General Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyequation of statePhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNumerical studies of other relativistic binarieshigher-order: 0spin: effectGravitational Waves analytical template modeling LIGO Virgo numerical relativity Neutron Stars parameter estimationRadiusbinary: compactLIGOgravitational radiation detectorComputational physicsFIS/02 - FISICA TEORICA MODELLI E METODI MATEMATICIdetector: sensitivityNeutron starNumerical relativityblack hole: binaryGeneral relativityrelativity theorygravitation: self-force[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]effective-one-body
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Features of W production in p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions

2017

We consider the production of inclusive W bosons in variety of high-energy hadronic collisions: p--p, p--$\overline{\rm p}$, p--Pb, and Pb--Pb. In particular, we focus on the resulting distributions of charged leptons from W decay that can be measured with relatively low backgrounds. The leading-order expressions within the collinearly factorized QCD indicate that the center-of-mass energy dependence at forward/backward rapidities should be well approximated by a simple power law. The scaling exponent is related to the small-$x$ behaviour of the quark distributions, which is largely driven by the parton evolution. An interesting consequence is the simple scaling law for the lepton charge as…

heavy ion: scatteringHadronPb-Pb collisionsPartonElementary particle02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genrePower lawHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)background: lowHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]050107 human factorsBosonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsDatabasehigher-order: 0Hadronic collisionsCharge asymmetries05 social sciencesscalinghep-phCharged leptonsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC CollParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkInelastic scatteringParticle physicssmall-xquark: distribution functionp p: scatteringFOS: Physical sciencesW: decay114 Physical sciencesenergy dependence[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]W: productionquantum chromodynamicsanti-p p: scatteringCollision systems0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesHigh energy physicsp nucleus: scatteringBosonsParticle Physics - Phenomenologyhep-exlepton: charge: asymmetryfactorization: collinearHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElementary particlesScaling exponent Lead alloys020207 software engineeringBinary alloysW bosonsLeading ordersrapidityevolution equation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph][ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentcomputerhigh-energy hadronic collisionsLead Center-of-mass energiesLepton
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Total oxidation of propane using nanocrystalline cobalt oxide and supported cobalt oxide catalysts

2008

Abstract Supported and unsupported nanocrystalline cobalt oxides have been shown to be extremely efficient catalysts for the total oxidation of propane. Total conversion with a high stability has been achieved at reaction temperatures as low as 250 °C. In the present work, a comparison between the catalytic performance of bulk and alumina-supported nanocrystalline cobalt oxide catalysts has been made. The influence of crystallite size, nature of the support (alpha, gamma and mesoporous alumina) and cobalt loading, has been probed. Unsupported cobalt oxide catalysts were more active than any supported cobalt oxide catalysts. The catalytic activity was mainly dependent on the crystallite size…

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceProcess Chemistry and TechnologyInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBinary compoundHeterogeneous catalysisCatalysisNanocrystalline materialCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAluminium oxideMesoporous materialCobaltCobalt oxideGeneral Environmental ScienceApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
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Landslide susceptibility zonation by exploiting GIS tools and two statistical methods: binary logistic regression and multivariate adaptive regressio…

2013

In the recent years advanced statistical methods and GIS tools have been frequently used to assess landslide susceptibility. The latter is estimated by establishing statistical relationships between landscape characteristics and spatial distribution of past slope-failures. These are mapped mainly by recognizing changes on slope morphology produced by gravity. Despite of this, most of the researches on landslide susceptibility do not consider that slope-failures modify topography and associate high probability of landsliding with topographic characteristics that differ from those that led slope-failures. In this research we analyzed landslide susceptibility in the basin of the Malvello river…

multivariate adaptive regression splineLandslide suceptibilitySettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaBinary logistic regressionGISSicilySettore GEO/05 - Geologia Applicata
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The unspoken pressure of tradition : East Asian classical musicians in western classical music

2013

Itäaasialaisia klassisia muusikoita käsittelevät artikkelit ovat olleet yleisiä eurooppalaisissa klassisen musiikin lehdissä siitä lähtien kun itäaasialaiset alkoivat yhä suuremmassa määrin voittaa kansainvälisiä musiikkikilpailuita ja luoda kansainvälistä uraa 1900-luvun viimeisinä vuosikymmeninä. Läntinen taidemusiikki on kansainvälistymässä aikana, jolloin pelot klassisen musiikin kuolemasta ovat myös päässeet otsikoihin Euroopassa. Itäaasialaiset muusikot työskentelevät kompleksisella kulttuurien kentällä, jossa heidän muusikkoutensa on jatkuvasti arvostelun alaisena. Tämän tutkimuksen tarkoitus oli saada selville, miten itäaasialaiset klassiset muusikot ja heidän kulttuurinen identitee…

muusikotCultural IdentityItä AasiStereotypiattaidemusiikkiBinaarioppositioRepresentationrepresentaatioBinary OppositionKulttuurinen identiteettiItä-AasiaWestern Classical MusicAutenttisuusAuthenticity; Länsimainen klassinen musiikkiStereotypesEast Asiakulttuuri-identiteettiRepresentaatiot
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The advanced Virgo longitudinal control system for the O2 observing run

2020

Following a successful period of data-taking between 2006 and 2011, the Virgo gravitational-wave detector was taken offline for a major upgrade. The changes made to the instrument significantly increased the complexity of the control systems and meant that an extended period of commissioning was required to reach a sensitivity appropriate for science data-taking. This commissioning period was completed in July of 2017 and the second-generation Advanced Virgo detector went on to join the Advanced LIGO detectors in the O2 science run in August of the same year. The upgraded detector was approximately twice as sensitive to binary neutron star mergers as the first-generation instrument. During …

neutron star: binaryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomycavity: opticalSuspended optical cavities01 natural sciencesGravitational wave detectorsoff-lineGravitational wave detectors; Interferometer; Suspended optical cavities; Control loopsControl loopSuspended optical cavitieLIGOInterferometer010303 astronomy & astrophysicsdetectorsSettore FIS/01Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGravitational wave detectors Interferometer Suspended optical cavities Control loopsGravitational wave detectorUpgrade[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]upgradecontrol systemGravitational wavelongitudinalAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenainterferometerAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicscontrol loops; gravitational wave detectors; interferometer; suspended optical cavitiesgravitational radiation: direct detectionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaBinary black holebinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesControl loops[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavegravitational radiationAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicssensitivityLIGOgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivityNeutron star* Automatic Keywords *VIRGOblack hole: binaryControl systemgravitational radiation: emission[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Total oxidation of propene at low temperature over Co3O4–CeO2 mixed oxides: Role of surface oxygen vacancies and bulk oxygen mobility in the catalyti…

2008

Liotta, L. F. Ousmane, M. Di Carlo, G. Pantaleo, G. Deganello, G. Marci, G. Retailleau, L. Giroir-Fendler, A.; Co3O4, CeO2 and Co3O4-CeO2 mixed oxides with Co/Ce nominal atomic ratio 0.1:5, prepared by co-precipitation method with sodium carbonate, were tested in the oxidation of propene under lean condition and the catalyst stability was checked by performing three consecutive heating-cooling cycles. Characterization of the textural properties were performed by surface area measurement BET, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) measurements. Among the Co3O4-CeO2 mixed oxides, Co3O4 (30 Wt%)-CeO2 (70 wt%) gives the best activity attaining full propene conversion at …

propene oxidation Co3O4 CeO2Process Chemistry and TechnologyInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBinary compound[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHeterogeneous catalysis01 natural sciencesOxygenCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisPropenechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDesorptionAtomic ratio0210 nano-technologySodium carbonateApplied Catalysis A: General
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Paysage et risque sanitaire - Le cas de l'echinococcose alvéolaire. Approche multiscalaire

2005

Echinococcus multilocularis is a parasite of public health importance causing the fatal zoonotic disease alveolar echinococcosis. The parasite's eggs are dispersed in the environment through the fox faeces. Epidemiological issues associated with the disease led to the monitoring of the endemic status in foxes in France and in Europe. Fox faeces collected in the field were tested for the presence of the parasite and assembled in a georeferenced database. GIS-assisted analysis investigated relationships between landscape characteristics and potential risk. Three scale levels were successively explored. In the french Doubs département located in a high endemicity area, binary logistic regressi…

risque sanitairelandscape ecologyécologie du paysage[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyhealth risksbinary logistic regressionrégression logistique binaire[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyGISSIGenvironnement[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyéchinococcose alvéolairealveolar echinococcosisépidémiologieLandscapeepidemiologyEchinococcus multilocularispaysageenvironmentfuzzy k-meansnuées dynamiques floues
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Three Halves of a Whole : Redefining East and West in UNESCO’s East-West Major Project 1957-1966

2017


 
 
 In 1946 Julian Huxley, UNESCO’s rst Director-General, suggested that two opposing philosophies of life were confronting each other from the East and the West, setting the focus on the cultural aspect of this polarisation and de ning the possibility of an East- West conflict as the main threat to world peace. A decade later, in 1957, UNESCO launched The Major Project on the Mutual Appreciation of Eastern and Western Cultural Values to promote its ideas of intercultural understanding as a means to maintaining peace. The core concepts of the Project, East and West, were not strictly defined. Here East and West, as concepts, fit Reinhart Koselleck’s definition of Grundbegri…

ta520Binary oppositionWestkulttuuritEnvironmental ethicsContext (language use)länsikonfliktitCultural conflictconflict preventioncultural conflictGeographyIntercultural relationsUNESCOEastitäDevelopment economicsCultural relationsConceptual historyDepictionArtikkelitRelation (history of concept)Kulttuuripolitiikan tutkimuksen vuosikirja
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